时间:2026-08-31 09:07:53 来源:网络整理编辑:綜合
Katherine Johnson, a pioneering NASA mathematician, died Monday at the age of 101. Johnson is celebr
Katherine Johnson, a pioneering NASA mathematician, died Monday at the age of 101. Johnson is celebrated for helping send Americans into orbit and to the moon.
NASA tweeted about Johnson's death, saying "we celebrate her 101 years of life and honor her legacy of excellence that broke down racial and social barriers."
Tweet may have been deleted
Tweet may have been deleted
Johnson's achievements didn't receive mainstream attention until President Obama recognized her contributions in 2015 with the Presidential Medal of Freedom, America's highest civilian honor.
"In her 33 years at NASA, Katherine was a pioneer who broke the barriers of race and gender, showing generations of young people that everyone can excel in math and science and reach for the stars," Obama said during the ceremony.
The next year, Johnson was one of three black women at NASA whose story was told in the movie Hidden Figures, starring Taraji P. Henson, who played Johnson.
Johnson was one of three black students chosen to integrate West Virginia's graduate schools in 1939. After one semester at West Virginia University, Johnson left to start a family. In 1952, a family member told her that the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics' (NASA's predecessor) Langley laboratory was hiring for its all-black computing section. In the summer of 1953, Johnson began work at Langley and spent the next four years analyzing flight test data.
President Barack Obama presents the presidential medal of freedom to Katherine Johnson in 2015.Credit: NICHOLAS KAMM / AFP via Getty ImagesJohnson would go on to contribute her skills to some of the country's most pivotal space missions, including America's first human spaceflight in 1961 and astronaut John Glenn's orbit around Earth in 1962. Glenn specifically asked for Johnson (saying "get that girl") to double check the orbital equations that would control the capsule's trajectory and were already programmed into computers. Glenn and the other astronauts did not trust these computers as they "were prone to hiccups and blackouts," according to NASA. Instead, he relied on Johnson to hand-check the calculations. "If she says they're good," Johnson remembered Glenn saying, "then I'm ready to go."
Johnson worked at Langley for 33 years, retiring in 1986.
As news broke of Johnson's death, people on Twitter shared what she meant to them.
SEE ALSO:7 trailblazing women to celebrate this International Day of Women and Girls in ScienceTweet may have been deleted
Tweet may have been deleted
Tweet may have been deleted
Tweet may have been deleted
As Black History Month wraps up, remember this beloved figure, who is no longer hidden.
TopicsSocial Good
Plane makes emergency landing after engine rips apart during flight2026-08-31 08:53
'How To with John Wilson' and coping with the pandemic anniversary2026-08-31 08:03
Google launched a cool document scanner called Stack2026-08-31 07:51
New York sues Amazon, alleging coronavirus safety failures and protest retaliations2026-08-31 07:41
Make money or go to Stanford? Katie Ledecky is left with an unfair choice.2026-08-31 07:31
Apple will invest $3.6 billion in Kia Motors to build an Apple Car, report says2026-08-31 07:28
Netflix's 'Murder Among the Mormons' as strange as its subject: Review2026-08-31 07:09
Clubhouse data for 1.3 million users leaks online2026-08-31 07:05
Honda's all2026-08-31 06:50
Mark Zuckerberg drops new explanation of why he was so slathered in sunscreen2026-08-31 06:38
Olympic security asks female Iranian fan to drop protest sign2026-08-31 09:03
Mark Zuckerberg drops new explanation of why he was so slathered in sunscreen2026-08-31 08:33
Apple's new iPad Pro and iMac to launch on May 21, report says2026-08-31 08:06
Beeple sells NFT for over $69 million. Yep, you read that right.2026-08-31 07:55
Is Samsung's Galaxy Note7 really the best phone?2026-08-31 07:48
EPA climate webpage rebooted by Biden administration after being axed2026-08-31 07:47
David Attenborough2026-08-31 07:37
NASA puts its money on SpaceX for a massive lunar lander2026-08-31 07:16
5 people Tim Cook calls for advice on running the biggest company in the world2026-08-31 07:05
How to give equal pay laws power2026-08-31 07:03